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| + | ====== The NightHawk: Low Cost, High-Power 850nm IR Thrower ====== | ||
| + | This project creates a high-intensity **850nm Infrared** searchlight designed to provide a massive " | ||
| + | |||
| + | The " | ||
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| + | {{ : | ||
| + | < | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Thermal & Power Profiles ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | The Osram Black (SFH 4715AS) is a specialized " | ||
| + | |||
| + | ^ Mode ^ Current ^ Est. Runtime (3000mAh) ^ Thermal Management ^ | ||
| + | | **Low (Scouting)** | 350mA | ~8.5 Hours | Passive (Minimal metal) | | ||
| + | | **High (Search)** | 1.5A | **~2.0 Hours** | **Heavy Heatsink Required** | | ||
| + | | **Flash (Ext. Camera Trigger)** | 5.0A | N/A | **1-10ms @ ~17W** | | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== The Shiny Bits (BOM - Custom Build) ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ^ Item ^ Part Number ^ Description ^ Unit Cost (CAD) ^ Note ^ | ||
| + | | **The Eye** | [[https:// | ||
| + | | **The Star** | 104990051 | 3535 LED Star PCB (Heatsink) | $3.20 | Crucial for mounting and cooling. | | ||
| + | | **The Brain** | LD06AJSA | 1.5A Adj. Constant Current | $5.00 | **Lipo-Safe (2.8V-6V).** | | ||
| + | | **The Juice** | INR18650-30Q | Samsung 30Q 18650 Li-ion | $12.40 | 3000mAh. High drain cell. | | ||
| + | | **The Glass** | 38mm Aspheric | Plano-Convex Lens | $8.00 | Focuses light from " | ||
| + | | **The Talon** | KSC241J LFS | IP67 Tactile Switch (SMT) | $0.80 | Tiny, waterproof, and very durable. | | ||
| + | |||
| + | **Total Est. Cost per Unit: ~$33.34 CAD.** (~$20.94 if you can reuse a lipo cell battery.) | ||
| + | |||
| + | < | ||
| + | [[https:// | ||
| + | --!></ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Scavenger Options ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | If you prefer to find a pre-made nest for your electronics, | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== The " | ||
| + | Commonly sold as the **" | ||
| + | * **The Good:** It already includes the **Collimating Lens** and a sliding head. | ||
| + | * **The Mod:** Unscrew the pill, swap the white LED for your Osram. You can often keep the original driver if it outputs 1.5A, otherwise, replace it with the **LD06AJSA**. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== The Enthusiast Choice (Convoy S2+, floodlight) ==== | ||
| + | Available as an empty aluminum " | ||
| + | * **The Good:** Massive thermal mass. Best for running at 1.5A for long periods. | ||
| + | * **The Mod:** Requires a 17mm driver and a 16mm LED star. Note: This is a reflector-based light (Flood) unless you swap the reflector for an aftermarket lens. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== The Map (Logical Wiring) ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | The LD06AJSA driver is a " | ||
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| + | |||
| + | == Optional Feature: Brightness Control == | ||
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| + | The current is set by the resistance between the **ISET** pin and **Ground**. On your board, this is currently handled by a tiny blue " | ||
| + | |||
| + | ^ Item ^ Part Number ^ Description ^ Unit Cost (CAD) ^ Note ^ | ||
| + | | **The Dimmer** | PTV09A-4020U-B102 | 1k Ohm Linear Potentiometer | $1.20 | External panel-mount knob for brightness. | | ||
| + | | **Safety Resistor** | CF14JT1K20 | 1.2k Ohm Fixed Resistor | $0.10 | **Mandatory.** Limits max current to 1.5A. | | ||
| + | |||
| + | < | ||
| + | ( + ) Li-ion 18650 Battery | ||
| + | | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | +--------+----------+ | ||
| + | | | | ||
| + | | [SWITCH] | ||
| + | | | | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | +-------[VIN+] | ||
| + | | LED DRIVER | ||
| + | +-------[VIN-] | ||
| + | | | ||
| + | | | ||
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| + | | | | | ||
| + | | ( A ) ( K ) | ||
| + | | [ OSRAM IR LED ] | ||
| + | | | | ||
| + | +----------------+ | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | |||
| + | The **LD06AJSA** comes with a pre-installed blue trimmer. To use an external knob, you must bypass this component: | ||
| + | |||
| + | * **Step 1 (The Extraction): | ||
| + | * **Step 2 (The Pads):** Identify the **ISET pad** (usually the single pad on one side) and the **Ground pad** (one of the two pads on the opposite side). | ||
| + | * **Step 3 (Safety First):** Solder the **1.2k Ohm resistor** to the ISET pad. This resistor is a "hard limit" that prevents the LED from drawing more than 1.5A even if the knob is turned to zero. | ||
| + | * **Step 4 (The Knob):** Solder the other end of that resistor to the **Center Pin** of your 1k Potentiometer. Solder a wire from the **Left Pin** of the Potentiometer back to the **Ground (VIN-)** pad on the driver. | ||
| + | |||
| + | **Why 1.2k?** The formula for this driver is //I = 1800/R//. To hit exactly 1.5A, you need 1200 Ohms. | ||
| + | * **Knob at Max:** 1.2k (Safety) + 0 (Pot) = **1.5A (Turbo)** | ||
| + | * **Knob at Min:** 1.2k (Safety) + 1.0k (Pot) = **~820mA (Scouting)** | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Crow's Comments ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | * **Shiny Flux:** When reflowing the Osram LED onto the Star PCB, use plenty of flux. The LED will " | ||
| + | * **The Focus Trick:** To get the maximum " | ||
| + | * :!: **Hidden Heat:** IR light is invisible, but it carries heat. If you feel the flashlight head getting hot, your heatsinking is working. If it stays cool while the light is on " | ||
| + | * :!:**Just remember**: even if you can't see the beam, don't point it at your (or anyone else' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===== Closing Thoughts ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | The NightHawk is a powerful tool for territory observation. | ||
| + | Measure your currents, keep your connections tight, and keep your bits shiny! | ||
| + | |||
| + | Caw for now! | ||